Masaru Yamamoto
| Date and Place of Birth: | August 5, 1919 Waialua, Hawaiian Islands | 
| Date and Place of Death: | November 29, 1943 Scapoli, Italy | 
| Baseball Experience: | Amateur | 
| Position: | Unknown | 
| Rank: | Private | 
| Military Unit: | 100th Infantry Battalion US Army | 
| Area Served: | Mediterranean Theater of Operations | 
Masaru Yamamoto was born in Waialua in the Hawaiian Island on August 
		5, 1919. He attended McKinley High School in Oahu and was employed by E. 
		E. Black Ltd., as a painter before entering military service on November 
		14, 1941.
		
		Initially, Yamamoto served with the 298th Infantry Regiment at Schofield 
		Barracks. Like many people in Hawaii, he was Nisei - second-generation 
		Japanese, and on December 7, 1941, when the Japanese attacked the US 
		fleet at Pearl Harbor, everything changed. Americans of Japanese 
		ancestry in Hawaii were treated with suspicion and those in military 
		service found their duties suddenly reduced to menial tasks.
		
		Eventually, the 100th Battalion was formed, a fighting unit made up 
		entirely of second-generation Japanese. Yamamoto took basic training 
		with the 100th at Camp McCoy, Wisconsin, and quickly became a part of 
		the 100th "Aloha" baseball team. The Aloha team initially played against 
		the military police unit at Camp McCoy but soon found competition in 
		nearby towns. In February 1943, the 100th Battalion moved to Camp 
		Shelby, Mississippi for advanced unit training where the Aloha team 
		continued to play.
		
		The 100th Battalion left Camp Shelby for North Africa on August 11, 
		1943. They landed at Oran, Algeria on September 2, where they guarded 
		supply trains for a couple of weeks. It was in North Africa that the 
		Aloha baseball team played their last game. Challenged by the 133rd 
		Infantry Regiment, the 100th called upon Lieutenant Paul E. Froning, who 
		had just joined them. Froning would pitch in the minors after the war 
		and helped defeat the 133rd, 26 to 0.
		
		On September 19, 1943, the 100th Battalion left the relative safety of 
		North Africa for Italy. They landed at Salerno and went into combat 
		against the Germans on September 29. Private Yamamoto was killed in 
		action at Scapoli, Italy, two months later on November 29, 1943.
		
		Masaru Yamamoto is buried at the National Memorial Cemetery in Hawaii.
		
100th Battalion baseball team
Thanks to Kerry Yo Nakagawa of the Nisei Baseball Research Project and Hawaii State Library for help with this biography. Photo of 100th Battalion team courtesy of Sons and Daughters of the 100th Infantry Battalion Archives.
Date Added: February 8, 2013
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